青銅鼎文化的繼承與改變
青銅鼎文化的繼承與改變是怎樣的呢?跟著銅鼎廠家去了解一下,西周是我國(guó)古代第一個(gè)禮制完善的朝代,在周初即制定了完善的禮儀與典章制度,周公所制《周禮》在今天仍是中國(guó)人禮儀與精神文化的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一。雖然繁瑣的用器制度早已被時(shí)代淘汰,但是其中許多合理的精神文化部分仍然沿用。
What is the inheritance and change of bronze tripod culture? Follow the Tongding manufacturer to learn that the Western Zhou Dynasty was the first dynasty with perfect etiquette system in ancient China. A perfect etiquette and regulations system was formulated at the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty. The Zhouli made by the Duke of Zhou is still one of the standards of Chinese etiquette and spiritual culture today. Although the cumbersome instrument system has long been eliminated by the times, many reasonable spiritual and cultural parts are still used.
實(shí)際上早在春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)這個(gè)“禮崩樂(lè)壞”的時(shí)代,周禮就逐漸被篡改,天子所用的各種制度也逐漸被僭越,最突出的表現(xiàn)就是用鼎的形制與用鼎制度的差異。眾所周知,鼎是禮制中最重要的一種器物,古代將“鼎”為立國(guó)的重器、政權(quán)的象征。
In fact, as early as the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the rites of Zhou Dynasty were gradually tampered with, and various systems used by the emperor were gradually overstepped. The most prominent performance is the difference between the shape and system of using tripod. As we all know, the tripod is the most important utensil in the ritual system. In ancient times, the tripod was regarded as an important tool for building the country and a symbol of political power.
秦滅周后雖有所繼承,但更多的則是變革與創(chuàng)新,將周秦文化鼎的形制與用鼎制度進(jìn)行對(duì)比,便可發(fā)現(xiàn)秦文化最初也是遵循、使用周代的制度,但隨著秦文化自身發(fā)展壯大,鼎的形制與使用制度逐漸發(fā)生變化,最終形成秦國(guó)獨(dú)特的禮制,這也宣告了周禮制度的壽終正寢。
After the Qin Dynasty destroyed the Zhou Dynasty, although there was some inheritance, it was more reform and innovation. Comparing the shape of the tripod of the Zhou Qin culture with the tripod system, we can find that the Qin culture initially followed and used the system of the Zhou Dynasty. However, with the development and growth of the Qin culture itself, the shape and use system of the tripod gradually changed, and finally formed the unique ritual system of the Qin state, This also announced the end of the Zhou ritual system.
鼎是中華文化的象征性器物之一,西周創(chuàng)立了完備的用鼎制度。青銅鼎的形制有方、圓兩種,以圓形居多,主要特征是立耳、鼓腹、敞口、蹄足,并有繁復(fù)的紋飾。周文化陶鼎是對(duì)青銅鼎的仿制,制作簡(jiǎn)略且無(wú)紋飾。
Tripod is one of the symbolic artifacts of Chinese culture. The Western Zhou Dynasty established a complete system of using tripod. The bronze tripod has two shapes: square and round, most of which are round. Its main features are vertical ears, drum belly, open mouth, hoof and foot, and complex patterns. The pottery tripod of Zhou culture is an imitation of the bronze tripod, which is simple and without decoration.